While making wedding plans and sifting through
glossy brochures touting honeymoon-type resorts, Shane and I hastily
reassured each other that
none of that soft stuff was for us. At some stage Cuba bumped the radar.
While Castro was still at the helm and Guevara still sexy, we reckoned
it had to be a blast on bikes. Apart from still being on sleeping terms
after five weeks in the saddle, we aimed to see the ‘real’ Cuba,
pick up a few salsa moves and get as close as possible to Guantanamo
Bay without getting shot at.
After a suitably epic flight, we were spat from customs into midnight
Havana, hustled into a taxi and taken away to find a bed. As we sped
through the Plaza de la Revolucion, we were dwarfed by the enormous face
of Ché Guevara plastered on the side of a building and by a giant
Cuban flag covering another. Hola Cuba!
The first few days in Havana were an assault on the senses – fending
off hustlers and struggling to find any food apart from bread, ham and
cheese. Keen to escape the madness and fight off scurvy, we set about
freeing the bikes, but not before a few hours touring Casablanca in a
restored1950’s Chev taxi.
Hurricane Katrina ripped through the Gulf only weeks before our arrival,
making it tricky to distinguish between Cuba’s general state of
disrepair and natural disaster. In 1959, Castro was named President after
Batista fled with US$40m of government funds. Castro promptly nationalised
US assets worth US$800m and Uncle Sam has slam-dunked Cuba with all manner
of embargoes ever since. The 60’s also saw the Bay of Pigs and
Kennedy’s nervous finger on the button during the missile crisis.
Economic assistance from the USSR ceased in 1991, and by 1994 Cuba was
in subsistence mode.
Amidst all this, Cubans remain vibrant, generous, determined and possess
a strong sense of community. There is enormous pride in ‘their’ Cuba.
We were surprised to find a US Embassy in Havana… and doubly so
given its prime waterfront position. However, blocking its magic views
were huge billboards with photos of Guantanamo atrocities and slogans
like ‘filthy murderers’ and ‘terrorists’. We
visited a Cuban military base that looks over Guantanamo Bay. In typical
understated American style, there is a full airport, hospital, schools
and 3,500 staff – all ringed by the biggest minefield apparently
ever laid by US forces. Scary stuff.
Cuba
is long and skinny with little traffic outside the main centres - leaving
us on (mostly) good roads with only the occasional cow, chicken or local
on horseback for company. Our route was an elongated figure eight tipped
on its side. It’s easy pedalling along the coast with squillions
of stunning, deserted beaches. For the masochists there are four regions
of rugged mountain ranges. Shane hit those on my rest days. He came back
fizzing after one ride, having climbed the steepest sealed road imaginable – 15km
worth of our very own Baldwin Street.
Locals travel standing on trailers towed by tractors or trucks. Shane
enjoyed racing them up hills while the locals cheered and laughed. He
would often be taken on by groups of school kids on single-speed bikes.
One boy lost his chain while racing. He just bent down and flipped it
back on without missing a beat.
On Xmas Eve we cycled 120km to the ramshackle port of Batabano. We were
keen to spend Christmas on Isle de la Juventaud, only to be told that “bikes
are no longer accepted on the ferry”. Not comfy leaving them behind
and 50km from the nearest bed, we resorted to hiring a couple of gangsters
in an old Chevy to drive us to Havana. The chrome bits had been touched
up with silver paint, the doors flew open at every corner and we coasted
the hills with the engine turned off to save gas. We celebrated Christmas
at a music festival with an 80 year-old man who claimed he fought alongside
Ché. Later we explored the Cueva de las Portales – a series
of caves with paved stairs, balconies and a river winding through the
middle of it all. Ché and his revolutionaries hunkered down here
during the ‘61 missile crisis. Hell, if they were still enlisting,
we’d have signed up on the spot.
New Year was danced in to the beat of Afro-Cuban music in some dodgy
joint in Trinidad. Shane had an obligatory cigar, turned green and only
regained his composure after cleaning his teeth about 17 times. Cigar
factories are everywhere, and contrary to popular myth we found no evidence
that the process involved young virgins rolling them between their thighs.
We were struck by the irony that American trade embargos exclude Montecristo
and the like – still mandatory measures of corporate success in
the land of opportunity.
On the eastern side of the country, it wasn’t unusual to cycle
100km only to be told “we don’t have tourist accommodation
anymore”. This usually meant the plumbing or power no longer worked
- tricky when it was 4pm, would be dark in three hours and the next town
was another 100km away. We resorted to taxis or buses a few times.
Travel
entered the reckless mode when after about 60km of remote riding we arrived
at the edge of a brush fire. Stopping to ponder our options, we were
suddenly engulfed in a smoky haze. We hadn’t seen any vehicles
for hours and nightfall was nearly upon us. A bed for the night necessitated
going forward. Shane decided to ‘probe’ ahead to see how
bad it was. #&$@! After what felt like hours (ok, about two minutes),
he reappeared looking sheepish but unharmed. At that moment, the wind
changed and Moses-like, the smoke dispersed. We high-tailed it to safety.
On the road to Maria La Gourda we saw crabs with red bodies the size
of your hand. In breeding season (April-May) thousands writhe over the
roads, playing chicken with the trucks and bikes. Apparently it’s
impossible to avoid them and they’re reputed to tear bike tyres – making
them either hungry or upset at being interrupted.
The southwestern coast is stunning – especially the Bay of Pigs
and Playa Larga. We spent one day following a barely discernable trail
close to exquisite beaches, without meeting a single other person. We’d
cycle an hour, swim, dry off in the sun, cycle another hour…
Our memories of Cuba are of the friendliest people on the planet, green
countryside, stunning beaches, vibrant music and a heavenly climate.
Leaving was tough, but a 1951 Buick convertible taxi-ride to the airport
was a fitting finale to the best honeymoon imaginable. And yes, we are
still on sleeping terms.
 |
|
 |
 |
 |
|
|
When to go: Dec to Mar - there’s
minimal rainfall, lower temps (26-30deg) and is after the hurricane
season. The Vuelta Ciclista is in February - Cuba’s answer
to the Tour de France. |
|
|
Accommodation: Avoid hotels,
Varadero (bad and mucho-expensive) and campismos - unless
you like squalor, bad food and worse service. Look for houses
with green triangles on the door. These are government registered ‘Casas
Particulare’ where you’re a guest of the family.
Most are clean, safe and you’ll eat like kings for
about $US40-50 per couple, per night (dinner, bed, breakfast).
Ask for a recommendation for a casa in the next town to ensure
something of similar quality. There are no campsites as we
know them Jim, and while camping is permitted on beaches,
there’s no fresh water or facilities. |
| |
Food: You’ll be fed well
at casas and can usually purchase some bread, cheese and water
for the day’s lunch. Any other food like snack bars or
sports drink powder you’ll need to take with you. There
are few shops, and they stock little more than sweet biscuits,
olives, Pringles and pasta. It was quite unsettling to see
row upon row of empty shelves in the ‘supermarkets’.
Locals are given ration cards for the basics, ie. black beans,
rice, tomatoes, bread – oh, and rum, coffee and tobacco! |
| |
Money: Cuba isn’t
cheap. Locals use the peso but tourists are charged in ‘Tourist
Dollars’ (pegged to the US dollar). There are hustlers
everywhere trying to make a quick buck and you get stung up
to 20% in fees when exchanging money. |
| |
Book: Lonely Planet’s ‘Cycling
Cuba’ is about the best you’ll find. |
| |
Best map: The Rough Guide Map – Cuba
1:850,000 waterproof and tear-proof. Buy in NZ, maps of any
detail are pretty much non-existent in Cuba. |
| |
Bug-off: A mozzie net, duct tape
and some bungy cords ensure bug-free nights. |
| |
Take tools and spares. Locals ride
cheap Chinese bikes with components that don’t match
anything else. There are no ‘bike shops’, but plenty
of willing locals. |
|
 |
 |
|